Wednesday, December 16, 2009

Where Was the Girl? - Sentence Ambiguity Diagrammed

Harry ordered a drink for the girl at the bar.





The girl at the bar is the one Harry ordered the drink for.


Harry ordered a drink, at the bar, for the girl (the girl sitting at a table? the girl in the bathroom? the girl across the street?).
Syntax really can be fun.

3 comments:

  1. Boy, howdy! I've got to really strain to even think that the girl might be anywhere but at the bar. I'm trying out different ways of emphasizing different parts of the sentence in a spoken mode and I can't come up with one that suggests the girl isn't at the bar.

    ReplyDelete
  2. @faldone: context can do that for you instead, e.g. "Harry left the hotel room to get drinks for everyone. The men were happy with beers from the off-licence*, but *she* wanted a fancy cocktail, so Harry ordered a drink for the girl at the bar."

    *"liquor store" if you're from that side of the Atlantic.

    ReplyDelete
  3. Thank you, Tim, for the wonderful example. As long as you are walking up to the bar, I would love a drink please; the waitress is taking way too long.

    ReplyDelete